Have you ever read 'Wild Sargasso Sea'? it's quite interesting book especially when Jane Eyre is on theater! If you read Jane Eyre, you probably know 'Bertha' who is Mr. Rochester's wife and is described as a mad girl. well.. Bertha didn't take that big part of in Jane Eyre but have you ever been curious about why she went crazy? Wild Sargasso Sea is a story about Bertha who was named Antoinette actaully. Jean Rhy who is the author of this book give Bertha a voice that she can explain her madness and her story.
As a female reader, it wasn’t that pleasant to read ‘Wild Sargasoo Sea’. I couldn’t read it through well when I saw Rochester’s annoying behavior to Antoinette. It seemed like he was sucking her up and acted like he loves her even though he wasn’t. And in some certain kind of way, that makes her look like she was ruined by him. Furthermore there are some passage that shows her powerless and no desire to be happy. So it’s easy for the reader, especially female reader, to think of this book as a story of a woman who couldn’t resist her fate to being mad. However, as I reread this book I could find her actions to pursue her own happiness. She wasn’t that hopeless and she didn’t lose herself. She tried to be happy even though she said she decided not to.
Even though we could find couple of passages that implies her miserable fate, I could figure something different out from this story which is her signs to be happy. And those signs were kind of invisible and passive at the very beginning. When their horse died we can see that Antoinette ran away and did not speak of it for she thought if she told no one it might not be true. And this kind of passage is showed again when she was about to marry Rochester. She said “It was like that morning when I found the dead horse. Say nothing and it may not be true.” If she was ready and willing to accept her fate, wouldn’t be alright for her not to run away and to say something? So saying nothing was her own passive way to resist things that were going on in her life. She wanted to just close her eyes from what she was seeing, to ignore them and to live her life like whole new again.
But anyway she got married. And her action for being happy is getting wilder and more obvious. As she said earlier in this book “I was grateful and liked him. There are more ways than one of being happy, better perhaps to be peaceful and contented and protected”, Antoinette was happy when she was with her mother and Mr. Mason. Curiously for some reasons Rochester seems very similar with Mason. Just like how her mother’s marriage with Mason brought happiness in her life, maybe she thought she could be happy by maintain her own marriage with Rochester. Through that at least she could be peaceful and contented. Therefore this kind of idea of Antoinette reveals in her attitude toward Rochester. She only wanted to do what he liked and felt pleasant whenever he gave compliments to her. If you understand this attitude of her as just some crazy obsession of man’s love from really man-dependent woman, you got it wrong. ‘It was a song about a white cockroach. That’s me. That’s what they call all of us who were here before their own people in Africa sold them to the slave traders. And I’ve heard English women call us white niggers So between you I often wonder who I am and where is my country and where do I belong and why was I ever born at all.’ Antoinette doesn’t know how she is. She wasn’t sure about herself. Therefore through being loved by Rochester she wanted to identify herself as a loving wife. Nothing can be more frustrated than not knowing who we are. For her Rochester was where she belongs to and her identity not because of he is a man but because of he was everything she got. Going to Christophine is another way of her to keeping her marriage. Antoinette felt that her marriage was going to be apart so she wanted to do something and to figure something out. She was desperate for advice to fix her marriage. Since she knew that Rochester married her for money, she might have some stress about that even though it doesn’t have been appealed. And she maybe wanted to show the people around that her marriage wasn’t like that and show them how happy she is.
Drinking rum is her very big step for express her pursuit of happiness. It might bring her crazy but I guess her madness itself reveals her struggle to the world for being happy. Since she knew the world out there is scary, she needed something that might help her out. And for her, it was drinking rum. To get to be brave a lot of people still do that. Whether it turns out that rum made her crazy or not, still it was her method to talk with Rochester, to finally confess everything of her and to step up to the world. What she was fighting with and struggling with was the world that does not allow women to express how they feel about something. To shut up and accept what their situation was the virtue of women. That’s why Rochester said “You have never learned to hide it." When Rochester talked about justice Antoinette said she believed that word once but not anymore. What justice means in this book is an equal right to express feeling. People simply generalized her mother as a crazy mother rather understood her sadness of losing her son.
I believe Antoinette tried to fix her life. As long as I figured her actions to survive, I started to questioning to myself that what feminine novel has to be. Does it all have to be finished with successful ending of female character? What kind of successful ending then? Being rich or taking certain social position that could get some credit for? I think this novel reveals feminism by turning that kind of idea inside out. By showing how miserable one woman could be who was chasing for happiness which is not limited only by men, Jean Rhys wanted to say women has exactly the same right to pursue happiness and exactly same right to be frustrated and express their sadness. I was listening Rihanna’s song one day called ‘love the way you lie’ and couldn’t stop thinking of Antoinette.
‘Just gonna stand there and watch me burn, but that’s alright because I like the way it hurts. Just gonna stand there hear me cry, but that’s alright because I love the way you lie.’



